{"id":1252,"date":"2019-04-06T19:33:34","date_gmt":"2019-04-06T19:33:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/?p=1252"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T17:00:00","slug":"Derma-Chronic-Autoimmune-Disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/?p=1252","title":{"rendered":"Derma Chronic Autoimmune Disease"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<article class=\"post-109783 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-disinformation category-fact-checks tag-anti-immigration-memes tag-border-wall-memes tag-caravan tag-iac-project-immigration-page tag-immigration-memes article-label-fiction\">\n<div class=\"tt-blog-category post-single text-center\">\n<a class=\"c-btn type-3 color-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/category\/fact-checks\/disinformation\/\">Disinformation<\/a><br \/>\n<a class=\"c-btn type-3 color-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/category\/fact-checks\/\">Fact Checks<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"empty-space marg-lg-b10\"><\/div>\n<h1 class=\"c-h1 text-center\">Derma Chronic Autoimmune Disease<\/h1>\n<h4 class=\"c-h4 text-center\">A sourceless meme on Facebook claims that migrants in a caravan are infected with a frightening-sounding disease that does not exist.<\/h4>\n<div class=\"empty-space marg-lg-b5\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-center\">\n<div class=\"tt-blog-user clearfix\"><a class=\"tt-blog-user-img\" href=\"https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/author\/kim\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2280%22%20height%3D%2280%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" alt=\"Kim LaCapria\" class=\"ezlazyload avatar avatar-40 wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar-40 alignnone photo\" data-ezsrc=\"https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/11124921\/spp-80x80.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"tt-blog-user-content\"><span class=\"tt-post-author-single\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/author\/kim\/\" title=\"Posts by Kim LaCapria\" class=\"author url fn\" rel=\"author\">Kim LaCapria<\/a><\/span><span class=\"tt-post-date-single\">March 25, 2019<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"empty-space marg-lg-b10\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"swp_social_panel swp_horizontal_panel swp_flat_fresh  swp_default_full_color swp_other_color_outlines swp_individual_full_color scale-100 scale-full_width\" data-min-width=\"1100\" data-float-color=\"#ffffff\" data-float=\"none\" data-float-mobile=\"none\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n<div class=\"nc_tweetContainer swp_facebook\" data-network=\"facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" 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class=\"tt-devider\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"empty-space marg-lg-b20\"><\/div>\n<p><center> <a class=\"tt-thumb\" href=\"https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25090301\/derma_-chronic_autoimmune_disease.png\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"ezlazyload img-responsive\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22820%22%20height%3D%22394%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"derma_chronic_autoimmune_disease\" data-ezsrc=\"https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25090301\/derma_-chronic_autoimmune_disease-820x394.png\"><br \/>\n<span class=\"tt-thumb-icon\"><br \/>\n<i class=\"fa fa-arrows-alt\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<div class='featured_caption'>\n<div class=\"ccfic\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"empty-space marg-lg-b40 marg-sm-b30\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"claim-wrapper\">\n<h3 class=\"claim-title\">Claim<\/h3>\n<div class=\"claim-description\" itemprop=\"description\">Photographs show individuals from an immigrant caravan carrying &#8220;derma chronic immune disease.&#8221;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"rating-wrapper\">\n<h3 class=\"rating-title\">Rating<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rating-description\"><span class='rating-nottrue'>Not True<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"empty-space marg-lg-b10\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"swp_social_panel swp_horizontal_panel swp_flat_fresh  swp_default_full_color swp_other_color_outlines swp_individual_full_color scale-100 scale-full_width\" data-min-width=\"1100\" data-float-color=\"#ffffff\" data-float=\"none\" data-float-mobile=\"none\" data-transition=\"slide\">\n<div class=\"nc_tweetContainer swp_facebook\" data-network=\"facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.truthorfiction.com%2Fderma-chronic-autoimmune-disease%2F\" 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class=\"simple-text size-4 tt-content title-droid margin-big adtester-container-102 hidden-lg hidden-md\">\n<div class=\"goods-instory-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"goods-notice\">\n<p>Advertisement<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span id=\"ezoic-pub-ad-placeholder-102\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"reporting-wrapper\">\n<h3 class=\"reporting-title\">Reporting<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"simple-text size-4 tt-content title-droid margin-big\">\n<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p>On January 30 2019, this \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo.php?fbid=768474143522143&amp;set=a.111869795849251&amp;type=3&amp;theater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">meme<\/a> (archived <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/QmyeJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>) appeared on Facebook, containing a claim (without sources or citations) that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/central-america-to-united-states-journey-of-lies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">migrants in a caravan<\/a> carried a frightening ailment known as &#8220;derma chronic autoimmune disease.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The post featured two close-cropped images of mens&#8217; torsos. Text across those two photographs said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>SEVERAL OF THE CARAVAN MIGRANTS WERE SUFFERING FROM DERMA CHRONIC AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE<\/p>\n<p>THIS IS WHAT THE MEDIA WOULDN&#8217;T SHOW AMERICA! MAKE SURE THAT YOU DO!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Facebook users complied, sharing the image more than 15,000 times by March 2019. Although the image was sharable, <\/p>\n<p>it was not open to comments and the original poster shared no text alongside the image.<\/p>\n<p>Another version of the meme was picked up by aggregation site me.me one day prior to the Facebook post, but in that version a comment is added to the text. This \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo.php?fbid=10218817548935482&amp;set=pb.1403805497.-2207520000.1553526710.&amp;type=3&amp;theater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iteration<\/a> was shared to Facebook on January 27 2019 (archived <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/UDUB2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>), and was shared 25,000 times. It appeared to have been sourced from a private Instagram account:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"ezlazyload wp-image-109784 aligncenter\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22863%22%20height%3D%22960%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant\" width=\"800\" height=\"890\" style=\"border:1px solid black\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" data-ezsrc=\"https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25083341\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant.jpg\" data-ezsrcset=\"https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25083341\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant.jpg 863w, https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25083341\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant-270x300.jpg 270w, https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25083341\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant-768x854.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25083341\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant-800x890.jpg 800w, https:\/\/dn.truthorfiction.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/25083341\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease-migrant-600x667.jpg 600w\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A first point to note here is that autoimmune conditions as a whole are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.childrenshospital.org\/conditions-and-treatments\/conditions\/a\/autoimmune-diseases\/symptoms-and-causes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">typically<\/a> not contagious. According to Boston Children&#8217;s Hospital:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The exact reason that [patients&#8217;] immune systems begin attacking their own bodies is still a mystery. We do know that autoimmune diseases are not contagious, and they don&#8217;t appear to be caused by any one thing in particular.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>A second crucial point is that &#8220;derma chronic autoimmune disease&#8221; does not appear to exist, at all and every <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=%22derma+chronic+autoimmune+disease%22&amp;source=lnt&amp;tbs=cdr%3A1%2Ccd_min%3A%2Ccd_max%3A3%2F25%2F2019&amp;tbm=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">search result<\/a> for that term pointed back at the meme or related content. Many commenters linked to a since-removed or moved KVOA <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/best-states\/new-mexico\/articles\/2019-01-25\/migrant-with-flesh-eating-bacteria-detained-at-us-border\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">item<\/a> published on January 25 2019, &#8220;Migrant With Flesh-Eating Bacteria Detained at US Border.&#8221; The \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/best-states\/new-mexico\/articles\/2019-01-25\/migrant-with-flesh-eating-bacteria-detained-at-us-border\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">article<\/a> \u00a0was actually from Associated Press, which reported:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Flesh-eating bacteria are a rare condition called necrotizing fasciitis that spreads quickly and can be fatal. The bacteria usually gets into the body through a minor cut or scrape and can cause a serious infection that can destroy muscle, skin and other tissue.<\/p>\n<p>[&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes surgery is needed to remove the infected area. It&#8217;s rare for the infection to spread to other people.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/groupastrep\/diseases-public\/necrotizing-fasciitis.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reiterates<\/a> that necrotizing fasciitis is rarely transmissible between people, and us typically contracted via a scrape or other break in skin. But the condition described in the meme was not flesh-eating bacteria.<\/p>\n<p>Other commenters linked to yet another \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo.php?fbid=2275642679126128&amp;set=p.2275642679126128&amp;type=3&amp;theater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">meme<\/a> from a heavy-on-disinformation Facebook page called &#8220;The IAC Project Immigration <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/category\/Interest\/The-IAC-Project-page-1511447992440195\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Page<\/a>&#8221; (archived <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/6J3NC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>, original <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/1511447992440195\/photos\/a.1512926122292382\/2172414469676874\/?type=3&amp;theater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>, archived <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/5PSAy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>) claiming that &#8220;cases of flesh eating bacteria&#8221; were found among immigrants.<\/p>\n<p>That image was lifted from an August 2014 Reddit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/pics\/comments\/2duf7a\/flesheating_bacteria_virus_is_a_biiitch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">r\/pics<\/a> post, &#8220;Flesh-eating bacteria virus is a biiitch!&#8221; Notably, the post did not appear to have been shared by the subject of the image, and other posters speculated that it did not even show the condition. The origin of the image is unknown. The image on the left side of the meme was shared to <a href=\"https:\/\/imgur.com\/a\/WSs8m\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Imgur<\/a> in December 2016, and a concurrent thread appeared on Reddit&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/WTF\/comments\/5jrspf\/psoriasis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">r\/WTF<\/a>. It was titled simply &#8220;Psoriasis,&#8221; and had no connection to immigration or any caravan.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Derma chronic autoimmune disease&#8221; does not exist, and autoimmune conditions are typically not contagious. The images used in this meme and related comment threads were taken directly from Google Image Search, and showed unrelated cases of psoriasis or other unstated illnesses that were completely unrelated to the caravan. Additional articles and images purporting to show an instance of flesh-eating necrotizing fasciitis again used old, unrelated images and referenced a condition that is typically not contagious. Nevertheless, no instances of &#8220;derma chronic autoimmune disease&#8221; (which, again, does not exist) were reported in relation to caravans of immigrants.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sa-source-wrapper-outer\" onclick=\"jQuery('#sa-sources').toggle();\"><\/br><\/br> Original Source : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease\/\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.truthorfiction.com\/derma-chronic-autoimmune-disease\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Disinformation Fact Checks Derma Chronic Autoimmune Disease A sourceless meme on Facebook claims that migrants in a caravan are infected with a frightening-sounding disease that does not exist. Kim LaCapriaMarch 25, 2019 Share Share Reddit WhatsApp Email Tweet Claim Photographs show individuals from an immigrant caravan carrying &#8220;derma chronic immune disease.&#8221; Rating Not True Share [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1252","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoax-inggris"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1252"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1252"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1252\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syyhoaxanalyzer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}